Before applying a cervical collar, what two things should be communicated?

Communicating consent and providing clear instruction not to move are critical steps before applying a cervical collar. Consent ensures that the patient is aware of the intervention being applied and agrees to it, which is vital for maintaining trust and cooperation during emergency care.

Additionally, instructing the patient not to move is essential for their safety. In situations where a spinal injury is suspected, any movement could exacerbate their condition and lead to further injury. By securing consent and clearly communicating that the patient should remain still, the healthcare provider safeguards the patient’s well-being and prepares them for the safe application of the cervical collar.

The other choices, while important aspects of patient care, do not directly align with the immediate priorities of obtaining consent and ensuring the patient does not move before collar application.